AL-QUR’AN DAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS: HETERODOKSI RESEPSI SURAH ‘ABASA 1-4 DI YAKETUNIS YOGYAKARTA

Moch. Taufiq Ridho, NIM.: 1430012008 (2021) AL-QUR’AN DAN PENYANDANG DISABILITAS: HETERODOKSI RESEPSI SURAH ‘ABASA 1-4 DI YAKETUNIS YOGYAKARTA. Doctoral thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

he Holy Qur’an is not exclusively for certain group of people but for all mankind, and the disabled is no exception. Each individual has their own way of responding to or interacting with it. The visually impaired people staying in Yaketunis of Yogyakarta have their own interpretation toward the Quran’s verses discussing blindness, in particular Surah ‘Abasa 1-4. The way they read reflexes heterodoxy – in sociology term by Pierre Felix Bourdieu. This research aims to (1) study Islamic thoughts on disability; (2) identify the orthodox interpretation construction of Quran Surah ‘Abasa 1-4; and (3) see the heterodox comprehension of the verses and its practices in Yaketunis of Yogyakarta. This qualitative study was designed as a library research and a field research where the researcher utilized the theory of habitus; data were analyzed using doxa, orthodoxy and heterodoxy from Pierre Felix Bourdieu and episteme from Michel Foucault. Using the episteme of thoughts, which is typical to the context, education and religious practices in Yaketunis are viewed as heterodoxy to doxa and orthodoxy of Surah ‘Abasa 1-4 comprehension. The study reveals that (1) the doctrine in the Holy Quran on disability is not merely meant the human physical. It covers the nonphysical of social and spiritual behavior as well; (2) in many books of Quran interpretation, interpretation orthodoxy of Surah ‘Abasa 1-4 bore a normative-theological concept that emphasizes a concept of ta’dib (character and moral building) and ‘iṣmah al-rasūl; (3) the heterodox comprehension of Surah ‘Abasa 1-4 by Yaketunis of Yogyakarta is implemented in the founding education institutions, embodying equality and improving the disabled’s self esteem to lift their dignity up. The reception of Yaketunis to Surah ‘Abasa 1-4 urges pragmatical-emancipated social movements that initiate foundation, education, and Braille Qur’an in Indonesia.

Item Type: Thesis (Doctoral)
Additional Information: Promotor : Prof. Dr. H. Muhammad, M.Ag dan Ahmad Rafiq, S.Ag., M.Ag., MA., Ph.D.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Disabilitas, Abdullah Ibnu Ummi Maktum, ‘Iṣmah Al-Rasūl
Subjects: Tafsir Al-Qur'an
DISABILITAS
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Disertasi > Study Islam
Depositing User: Muh Khabib, SIP.
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2022 09:31
Last Modified: 04 Jan 2022 09:31
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/48076

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