PEMBINAAN KEAGAMAAN MUALLAF DI MUALLAF CENTER SUMATERA SELATAN

Lola Fadilah, NIM.: 20204011004 (2022) PEMBINAAN KEAGAMAAN MUALLAF DI MUALLAF CENTER SUMATERA SELATAN. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The development of converts to Islam in Indonesia is closely related to the development of the Muslim population. Muallaf come from various areas, both urban and rural. Based on the results of observations and interviews with informants at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra, it shows that the number of converts is quite high. This is in accordance with the administrative data collection of converts at the Muallaf Center of South Sumatra. This research is a qualitative research, which examines informants as research subjects in everyday life. The type of research used is field research, namely direct research into the field to find out clearly about the religious development of converts to Islam at the Muallaf Center of South Sumatra. Researchers consider it important to study the religious development of converts to Islam, to find solutions to the problems they face. In order for this research to focus on a problem, the researcher focused on research on the religious development of converts to Islam at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the process of converting to Islam at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra is influenced by several factors, namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors are factors from within, including self-awareness or willingness, guidance, and conflict of the soul. Most of the converts at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra are not very influential because of this factor. External factors are factors from outside including marriage, and the influence of relationships with family, most of the converts at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra changed religion or converted to Islam for reasons of wanting to get married. In addition, the form of guidance for converts at the Muallaf Center in South Sumatra is in the form of religious guidance which is held in the form of initial coaching and majlis ta'lim in which there are studies of the basic creed of Islam, as well as economic development. Such guidance can effectively influence the dimensions of belief, ritual, religious knowledge, appreciation, and experience in the diversity of converts to Islam. The religious guidance aims to prevent apostasy from converting to Islam. The results of coaching for converts after changing religions affect their religiosity. Changes that occur in converts after changing religions and before changing religions are shown by the religious attitudes and behavior of converts after attending coaching. The diversity of converts to Islam has changed in terms of beliefs and religious rituals carried out through the experience of Islamic teachings. After following the coaching, the converts experienced many changes, starting from the way they dress, the way to worship is more timely, feel istiqamah and feel more at ease with Islam.

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