CERITA PENDEK “WA KANAT AL-DUNYA” KARYA TAUFIQ AL-HAKIM (KAJIAN IDEOLOGEME JULIA KRISTEVA)

Sammad Hasibuan, NIM.: 20201011013 (2022) CERITA PENDEK “WA KANAT AL-DUNYA” KARYA TAUFIQ AL-HAKIM (KAJIAN IDEOLOGEME JULIA KRISTEVA). Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between the story of the Prophet Adam AS and the Devil in the Qur'an and a literary work in the form of a short story entitled Wa Kānat al-Dunyā by Taufiq Al-Ḥakīm. The things that will be discussed in the research include the form and meaning of the ideological meanings of the two texts and the intertextual relationship between the Qur'anic text and literary works. This type of research is library research. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative method, while the approach used is Julia Kristeva's intertextuality approach, especially ideological search through three stages of reading, namely opposition, transposition and transformation. There are two sources of research data, namely Q.S. Al-Ḥijr [15]: 28-44 and the text of the short story Wa Kānat al-Dunyā by Taufiq Al-Ḥakīm. Data was collected through reading and note-taking techniques. Data analysis begins by understanding the story of Prophet Adam AS in Q.S. Al-Ḥijr [15]: 28-44 and thoroughly and investigates the similarities with the short story Wa Kānat al-Dunyā by Taufiq Al-Ḥakīm. Furthermore, it is also analyzed the intertextuality relationship between the stories in the Qur'an and the short story Wa Kānat al-Dunyā by Taufiq Al-Ḥakīm. By using an intertextuality approach, the results of the research show that there are five forms of ideologues in the story, namely (1) the history of the creation of the Prophet Adam, (2) the command to prostrate and the disobedience of Satan, (3) the devil's dialogue with the snake, (4) the devil created Eve, and (5) Satan's seduction to the expulsion of Adam and Eve. For the production of ideological meaning, the opposition includes (1) good and evil, (2) the domination of the devil, and (3) the creation of Eve: between Allah and the Devil. The transposition includes: (1) the demon of human perspective, (2) the modification of Eve's creation, (3) the devil in Heaven Adam descends to earth. The transformation includes: (1) reconstruction of the demon character, and (2) who is the snake character. Furthermore, the author's ideology is humanism-religious. The intertextual relationship includes; (1) theme similarities, (2) plot similarities, (3) setting similarities and (4) differences in the number of characters. Finally, between the two texts that become the text of the hypogram is the story of the Prophet Adam in Q.S. Al-Ḥijr [15]: 28-44, while the transformation text is the short story Wa Kānat al-Dunyā by Taufiq Al-Ḥakīm.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information: Pembimbing: Dr. Tatik Mariyatut Tasnimah, M.Ag
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kisah Al-Qur‟an; Cerpen; Intertekstualitas; Julia Kristeva; Ideologeme.
Subjects: Kesusastraan Arab
Kesusastraan Arab > Cerpen
Divisions: Fakultas Adab dan Ilmu Budaya > Bahasa dan Sastra Arab (S2)
Depositing User: Muh Khabib, SIP.
Date Deposited: 08 Sep 2022 13:43
Last Modified: 08 Sep 2022 13:43
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/52822

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