IMPLEMENTASI VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN PIDIE (ANALISIS TEORI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK)

Ruhdiara, S.H, NIM.: 20203012010 (2022) IMPLEMENTASI VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN PIDIE (ANALISIS TEORI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK). Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Since March 2020, there has been a spike in Covid-19 cases in Indonesian society, especially in Pidie Regency which was exposed to the Covid-19 virus, which has prompted the Central government and the Pidie Regency Government to establish various policies for handling the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which is the Covid-19 vaccination policy. The Covid-19 vaccination policy was taken by the government because it is considered one of the solutions that can increase people's immunity to minimize the spread of the Covid-19 virus and can restore economic conditions which have been hampered by the Covid-19 pandemic, the Covid-19 vaccination policy is a government policy which is top-down as stipulated in Presidential Regulation No. 14 of 2021 concerning Procurement of Vaccines and Implementation of Vaccinations in the Context of Mitigating the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic. Although this policy has been implemented by the government, the vaccination rate in Pidie District is still relatively low and does not reach 70 percent based on data from the Aceh Health Service. The method used is a descriptive qualitative research method. This type of research is classified as field research, namely explaining and describing circumstances and phenomena that are clearer about situations that occur in the field, while the approach used is normative juridical (statute approach). In the method of collecting data, the authors use the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that based on Thomas R. Dye's public policy analysis regarding government policies in an elite approach that is Top down, the implementation of government policies in implementing vaccinations implemented in Pidie Regency is still not effective. The Pidie Government still lacks contribution or cooperation with the MPU either in socializing and carrying out Covid-19 vaccination activities in Pidie Regency, where MPU is a government partner in providing considerations related to products, both food and medicines used in implementing vaccines in Pidie Regency and MPU also have influence in the scope of the Pidie community in vaccine activities, because people in Pidie generally use the clergy as a place of reference in a spiritual context, even in resolving disputes the opinion of the clergy is involved. Various groups in society, both as a group and individually, trust the Ulama by providing the function of being a respected teacher so the impact of the lack of cooperation with the Ulama is that there is resistance from the Pidie community in the Covid-19 vaccination activity.

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