SISTEM KEWARISAN MAYORAT PEREMPUAN DALAM ADAT SEMENDE MENURUT HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI DESA CAHAYA ALAM, KECAMATAN SEMENDE DARAT ULU, KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN)

M Farid As Siddik, S.Pd., NIM.: 20203012018 (2022) SISTEM KEWARISAN MAYORAT PEREMPUAN DALAM ADAT SEMENDE MENURUT HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI DESA CAHAYA ALAM, KECAMATAN SEMENDE DARAT ULU, KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN). Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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	Text (SISTEM KEWARISAN MAYORAT PEREMPUAN DALAM ADAT SEMENDE MENURUT HUKUM ADAT DAN HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI DESA CAHAYA ALAM, KECAMATAN SEMENDE DARAT ULU, KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN)) 20203012018_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (4MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

Cahaya Alam is a village in Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra province.This village community is one of the Islamic societies in which in the settlement of legal relations related to the assets of a deceased person with the heirs, they still use customary law which adheres to impure matrilineal inheritance, namely the female major inheritance system. The eldest daughter gets the inheritance sharewait together. Semende Customary Law states that inheritance is automatically transferred from people tua tunggu tubang to the childwait together. Grandchildren of childrenwait together allowed to work the fields, but not allowed to master. The formulation of the problem raised is how is the inheritance system for women in the Semende customary community in Cahaya Alam Village, Semende Darat Ulu District, Muara Enim Regency, Sumatra Province South based on the customary law that developed in the community, then what were the factors that motivated the Semende indigenous people to prefer the division of inheritance according to the customary female majority, and finally what is the review of Islamic law on the system and practice of inheritance distribution that applies to the indigenous community of the female majority of the Semende. This type of research is field research (field research), namely searching data directly in the field or research location using a phenomenal approach, while the data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative. In the method of collecting data, the authors use the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are that the customary inheritance system in the Semende indigenous people in Cahaya Alam Village is included in the female major inheritance system whereit is the eldest daughter who becomes the sole heir of the heir, provided that the first child is not an individual owner, but acts asthe person who controls and has the right to exploit the said property for the common good. Meanwhile, if viewed from the kinship system in the sense of drawing lineage, the inheritance system that applies in the Semende area belongs to which type of matrilineal systemkinship system drawn from the mother's side. In this system, the position of women is more prominent than the position from the father's line.

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