PENENTUAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD SEBAGAI SYARAT PENCALONAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN

M. Sukron Makmun, NIM.:17103040126 (2023) PENENTUAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD SEBAGAI SYARAT PENCALONAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

Preview	Text (PENENTUAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD SEBAGAI SYARAT PENCALONAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN) 17103040126_BAB-I_IV-atau-V_DAFTAR-PUSTAKA.pdf - Published Version Download (5MB) | Preview
	Text (PENENTUAN PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD SEBAGAI SYARAT PENCALONAN PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN) 17103040126_BAB-II_sampai_SEBELUM-BAB-TERAKHIR.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Registered users only Download (3MB) | Request a copy

Abstract

The Indonesian state is based on a constitution which is manifested through people's sovereignty. One of its manifestations is the general election mechanism which gives complete freedom to the people to choose their leaders. The mechanism of the general election mechanism in Indonesia underwent several changes, until the last election in the 2019 election with the enactment of Law Number. 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, which requires that the candidate pair for President and Vice President must come from a political party or a combination of political parties that get 20% (twenty percent) of the total seats in the DPR or obtain 25% (twenty five percent) of the votes valid nationally in the previous DPR member elections. Based on this background, the formulation of the problem in this study is how is the Presidential Threshold management mechanism? This study uses three theoretical frameworks, namely democracy, human rights and government systems. Where theory is used to analyze the process of making the Presidential Threshold from the point of view of freedom of opinion, then human rights theory is used as the basis for the Presidential Threshold to guarantee the rights of citizens while the theory of the government system is the basis for analyzing the mechanism for resolving the Presidential Threshold. The type of research is study. library (library research). The approach is juridical, namely the Statute Approach and the Historical Approach. While the data analysis technique uses the stages of identifying facts, collecting legal materials, studying legal issues and drawing conclusions. The results of the research can be interpreted that the Presidential Threshold electoral system in Indonesia is experiencing its own dynamics where the most visible is in the 2019 election on the basis of the constitution of Law No. 7 of 2017 Concerning General Elections, where the Presidential election is carried out simultaneously with legislative elections, making the results of party voting parties or Parliament in the 2014 election was used as a yardstick for determining the boundaries of political parties or coalitions of political parties in nominating candidates for the pair of President and Vice President. Then the urgency of paying the Presidential Threshold is to place the President as the main subsystem which will indirectly reinforce the President's position as head of state and head of government, and the goal is to set the Presidential Threshold as a system that can perfect the electoral threshold to create party simplification.

Share this knowledge with your friends :

Actions (login required)

View Item