PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (PENCABULAN) DI POLSEK NGAGLIK

Adelia Rosaline Putri, NIM.: 19103040042 (2023) PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (PENCABULAN) DI POLSEK NGAGLIK. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Komnas Perempuan's CATAHU (Annual Note) for 2022 recorded 338,496 cases of sexual violence in Indonesia in 2021, where the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) ranked 8th highest with a total of 1,235 cases. One type of sexual violence that occurs in DIY is obscenity in the form of perpetrators squeezing the victim's breasts while riding a motorbike or known as breast begging. This form of obscenity is rife in Ngaglik where in October-December 2022 it was reported 16 times but until April 2023 the perpetrators had not been caught. Thus, this study will examine the legal review of the attitude of the Ngaglik Police towards sexual violence (obscenity) cases and the effectiveness of law enforcement for sexual violence (obscenity) crimes at the Ngaglik Police. This research is a field research (field research) which is descriptive analysis in nature, namely describing and analyzing the attitude of the Police with the applicable provisions as well as describing and analyzing the law enforcement of the crime of sexual violence (obscenity) at the Ngaglik Police Station using the theory of legal effectiveness. The approach used is a juridical-empirical approach, namely comparing the applicable legal provisions with data in the field. The data obtained through interview techniques with the Ngaglik Police, direct observation at the Ngaglik Police, and documentation. Based on the results of the research and data analysis conducted, the Ngaglik Police in responding to cases of sexual violence (obscenity) have not exercised their authority properly as evidenced by handling complaints verbally which are not appropriate according to the Criminal Procedure Code and not completing cases of obscenity on time. The attitude of the Ngaglik Polsek is also not in accordance with its function as a Sector Police which is regulated in Police Regulation Number 2 of 2021 concerning Organizational Structure and Work Procedures at the Polres and Polsek Article 57. Then, law enforcement for criminal acts of sexual violence (obscene) in the jurisdiction of the Polsek Ngaglik, if viewed using the theory of legal effectiveness, has been enforced but has not been carried out optimally. This is evidenced by the fact that there are several factors that have not been able to bridge the success of law enforcement, namely law enforcement factors that have not optimally carried out their duties, facilities and infrastructure factors that have not met the needs of overcoming the crime of sexual violence (obscenity), as well as cultural factors where there is a lack of preparedness. as well as public confidence in law enforcers and low compliance and public trust in the law.

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