PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM YANG MENGALAMI TINDAK KEKERASAN OLEH PENYIDIK DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 9/PID.SUS-ANAK/2020/PN YYK

Laras Syifa Mirza, NIM.: 19103040041 (2023) PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM YANG MENGALAMI TINDAK KEKERASAN OLEH PENYIDIK DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 9/PID.SUS-ANAK/2020/PN YYK. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Children in conflict with the law during the judicial process must apply the presumption of innocence. The handling of children's cases is regulated through special provisions in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, including regulating children's rights. However, there are still rights that are violated by law enforcement officials when children become perpetrators of criminal acts such as receiving unfair treatment and even not getting their rights to be treated humanely. The subject matter discussed in this study is how the legal protection of children's rights during the criminal justice process and how the legal protection of children who experience violence by investigators in verdict number 9/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Yyk. The method used in this research is the normative juridical approach method and is descriptive analysis. This research is a type of library research that examines various literature and legal materials contained in laws and regulations, law books, and court decisions. The theories used by the author in this research are theories of legal protection, the presumption of innocence, and legal considerations. Based on the results of this study, legal protection for children in the juvenile criminal justice system can be found in various international convention and laws and regulations concerning children. In the case of the decision, there are still several deviations that are not in accordance with the laws and regulations both regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code, the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, and the Child Protection Law and there are violations of the fulfillment of children's rights. So that law enforcement officials are obliged to pay attention to the rights of children in conflict with the law and while carrying out their duties must be in accordance with the juvenile criminal justice system and applicable statutory provisions.

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