KOMUNIKASI ANTARBUDAYA MASYARAKAT LEMBAK DAN JAWA DI DESA DURIAN MAS KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG

Exsan Adde, NIM.: 21202012019 (2023) KOMUNIKASI ANTARBUDAYA MASYARAKAT LEMBAK DAN JAWA DI DESA DURIAN MAS KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This study aims to examine intercultural communication between the people of Lembak and Java in Durian Mas Village, Rejang Lebong, focusing on cultural differences as triggers of communication conflicts, stereotypes, prejudices, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the aim of understanding deeply and holistically the phenomenon of intercultural communication that occurs between the two ethnic groups. The research methods used include data collection through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with informants from the Lembak and Javanese communities, as well as analysis of documents and recordings to support research findings. Data were analyzed with inductive and descriptive approaches to identify emerging patterns and themes related to cultural differences, stereotypes, prejudices, verbal communication, and non-verbal communication. The results showed that cultural differences between the people of Lembak and Java became the main factor that triggered conflicts in intercultural communication. Differences in social norms, language, customs, and cultural values lead to misunderstandings and tensions in their social interactions. Stereotypes and prejudices also play an important role in influencing the perceptions and attitudes of both groups towards each other. In addition, it was found that verbal communication is also a potential source of intercultural conflict. Different language, diverse interpretations of words or body language, and differences in speaking styles can complicate comprehension and cause discomfort in communication. Non-verbal communication, such as body language, facial expressions, and eye contact, also affects the interpretation of messages and emotions conveyed. This research contributes to further understanding of the importance of awareness of cultural differences in intercultural communication. The implications of the findings of this study can be used as a basis for formulating programs or activities aimed at increasing understanding between the Lembak and Javanese communities in Durian Mas Village, Rejang Lebong. It is hoped that the results of this research can be the basis for broader efforts in promoting intercultural integration and understanding in multicultural societies.

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