PERAN GURU PAI DALAM MENGATASI KEMEROSOTAN MORAL ERA DIGITAL DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KALASAN

Nadiatun Hasanah, NIM.: 19204012042 (2024) PERAN GURU PAI DALAM MENGATASI KEMEROSOTAN MORAL ERA DIGITAL DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH KALASAN. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This research is based on: 1) The digital era is characterised by the rapid development of information and communication that is only accessed by computers, gadgets, and the internet. And the use of the internet is mostly teenagers such as students who occur at SMA Muhammadiyah Kalasan, and the impact is very large experienced by students. 2) When using handponts without moral guidance and values, as well as a good moral foundation, students are prone to negative things from social media, peers, and the surrounding environment. 3) The role of PAI teachers in the digital era becomes indispensable when educating and guiding learners to keep having good morals. This study aims to describe the moral decline of the digital era experienced by students at school, the role of PAI teachers in overcoming the moral decline of students at school, and the inhibiting and supporting factors of teachers in overcoming the moral decline of students at school. The type of research used in this research is field research (field reserch) with phenomenological descriptive qualitative characteristics. Data sources in this study include: headmaster, PAI teachers, and students. Data collection was done by observation, interview, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Moral Decline in the Digital Age experienced by Learners at SMA Muhammadiyah Kalasan, includes several deviant behaviours such as: Addiction to social media, addiction to online games/slots, pornographic films, dating, and bullying which results in a decrease in the morale of students at school. The impact also makes students lazy in worship, learning, making students individual and indifferent to teachers, not respecting teachers in class, and always getting away with convoluted excuses. However, the moral decline that occurs, the teacher only gives a warning and understanding if there is an offence against students. 2) The Role of PAI Teachers in Overcoming the Moral Decline of Learners at Muhammadiyah Kalasan High School is done by supervision, giving role models, guiding, reprimanding and giving warnings / advice, and 3) Factors that become inhibitors of PAI Teachers in Overcoming the Moral Decline of Learners at Muhammadiyah Kalasan High School are the lack of cooperation from parents, the school environment that is less assertive towards students, and hanging out with friends. While the Supporters of PAI Teachers in Overcoming the Moral Decline of Students at SMA Muhammadiyah Kalasan are positive activities such as tahsin, tahfis, tilawah, literacy, praying in congregation, extracurricular activities, entrepreneurship, and religious activities.

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