PENGARUH MAKROEKONOMI, POLITICAL STABILITY, CARBON EMISSION, DAN RENEWABLE ENERGI CONSUMPTION TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA MUSLIM DI DUNIA TAHUN 2013-2022

Amy Astriana, NIM.: 22208011020 (2024) PENGARUH MAKROEKONOMI, POLITICAL STABILITY, CARBON EMISSION, DAN RENEWABLE ENERGI CONSUMPTION TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA MUSLIM DI DUNIA TAHUN 2013-2022. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Macroeconomics proxied by Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Inflation, and Exports, as well as other variables, namely Political Stability, Carbon Emission and Renewable Energy Consumption on Economic Growth proxied by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Muslim Countries in the World as seen from their involvement in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) from 2013 to 2022. The research sample was 48 countries collected using the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used panel data regression with Eviews 10. The results of the study partially showed that Exports and Carbon Emissions had a significant positive effect on Economic Growth, Inflation and Renewable Energy Consumption had a significant negative effect on Economic Growth, while Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Political Stability had no effect on Economic Growth. Simultaneously, all variables had an effect on Economic Growth. The coefficient of determination showed that 97% of the independent variables used were able to explain the dependent variable

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