KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA JEMAAH TAREKAT

Dzaky Shofwan Bakhtiar, NIM.: 19107010021 (2024) KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA JEMAAH TAREKAT. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Mental health is very important for human life, according to Dinesh Bhugra, mental health is a state of equipoise where the individual is at peace with themself, is able to function effectively socially and is able to look after their own basic needs as well as higher function needs. Positive functionality means managing change, relationships and emotions in a constructive manner. This research aims to describe the mental health within the tarekat congregation, what influences the mental health of the tarekat congregation and mental health in the eyes of the congregation. Participants in this research were three congregations who had been attending the congregation for more than 1 year. The research uses descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection in this research used interview and observation techniques. Based on the research that has been conducted, researchers concluded that the informants have good mental health and different dynamics but have the same calmness in living life. Factors that influenced the mental health of the three participants included dhikr assemblies held in groups and individually, taklim assemblies and the presence of a murshid. Another finding in this research is that the murshid in the tarekat plays the role of counselor who is able to calm his congregation emotionally and cognitively so that a zuhud lifestyle emerges which makes them calmer in living their lives

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