SOCIAL DIALECT OF SOCIOLINGUISTICS IN THE OUTPOST (2020) MOVIE

Dewanta Widigdo Utomo, NIM.: 19101050051 (2023) SOCIAL DIALECT OF SOCIOLINGUISTICS IN THE OUTPOST (2020) MOVIE. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Social dialect is a branch of sociolinguistics that focuses on studying language variations used by a group of people. Social dialect can be defined as forms of speech associated with social factors such as age, rank, gender, or status. Social dialect has seven types, namely acrolect, basilect, vulgar, slang, colloquial, jargon, and argot. Social dialect theory comprises four social factor types: participant, setting, topic, and function. This research aims to analyze social dialects in the movie The Outpost (2020) because there are several instances in the film where characters make language variation errors, such as a high-ranking individual using language variations typically associated with lower social classes, like a sergeant using vulgar language. This study employs social factor theory to identify the use of language variations by speakers. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, with a total of 40 data points identified. These data points include 3 data of acrolect variations, 9 data of basilect variations, 8 data of vulgar variations, 4 data of slang variations, 4 data of colloquial variations, 9 data of jargon variations, and 3 data of argot variations. Among all the data found, four social factors influence the use of social dialect language variations, which are participant, setting, topic, and function of the data. The research concludes that many superiors or senior individuals use basilect and vulgar language variations, which are typically associated with those from lower social classes.

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