PHONOLOGICAL INTERFERENCE OF KOREAN IN DAVID KIM’S INTERVIEW ENTITLED I THOUGHT.. I CAN’T BE A MUSLIM!

Yunika Widyaningsih, NIM.: 20101050041 (2024) PHONOLOGICAL INTERFERENCE OF KOREAN IN DAVID KIM’S INTERVIEW ENTITLED I THOUGHT.. I CAN’T BE A MUSLIM! Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Phonological interference is one of language interference that frequently happens since it is related to pronunciation, the essential aspect of learning language. Using the theory of phonological interference, this research tries to analyze the phonological interference that happens in David Kim when he was interviewed by Towards Eternity YouTube channel on June 15, 2022. It also analyzes how Korean phonological system affect the English pronunciation of David Kim, focusing on consonant sounds. The researcher assumes that David Kim's first language influences the way he speaks English. Using the qualitative method, the researcher compares the David Kim pronunciation with English IPA (Standard British and Standard American) transcription. The researcher finds there are two phonological interference that happen in David Kim, such as under-differentiation of phonemes and actual phoneme substitution. The under-differentiation of phonemes happens when David is confused to differentiate between /l/ and /r/ sounds since these two sounds share same phoneme in Korean but contrast in English. Meanwhile, the actual phoneme substitution occurs when David substitutes the /f/ sound with /p/ sound and vice versa, the /v/ sound with /b/ sound and vice versa, the /d/ sound with /θ/ sound, and the /z/ sound with the /dʒ/ or /t/ sound. The result shows that David frequently mispronounces consonants that do not appear in Korean or the consonants that share the same phoneme in Korean but contrast in English.

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