STRUKTUR KONFLIK ANTARA NU DAN LDII DI DUSUN BANJAREJO DESA MERAK BATIN LAMPUNG

Riski Mayang Sari, NIM.: 22205022007 (2024) STRUKTUR KONFLIK ANTARA NU DAN LDII DI DUSUN BANJAREJO DESA MERAK BATIN LAMPUNG. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This thesis is entitled "Conflict Structure Between NU and LDII in Banjarejo Hamlet, Merak Batin Village, Lampung". The structure of the conflict between NU and LDII refers to the dispute or tension that occurs between the NU and LDII communities. The anxiety of the residents of Banjarejo Hamlet is due to the reconstruction of the LDII Mosque. The academic problem in this study is that there are problems in the community between NU and LDII related to mosque construction activities in Banjarejo Hamlet, conflicts occur because the LDII group violates the agreement that has been made together and agreed upon by the entire community. The researcher's argument is that there is tension related to religious understanding and practice, as well as the combination of LDII's exclusivity in the construction of mosques, thus triggering conflicts between NU and LDII. The conflict between NU and LDII that occurred in Banjarejo Hamlet occurred due to a dysfunction of the social structure. Based on the background of this problem, the problem is formulated: How is the conflict between NU and LDII that occurred in Banjarejo Hamlet 1998 – 2023? What are the forms of conflict between NU and LDII that occur in Banjarejo Hamlet? This research is qualitative research, with a type of field research. The approach in this study uses a sociological approach. The data collection techniques in this study are documentation, interviews, and observations. The main sources are the Head of Merak Batin Village, the Head of Banjarejo Hamlet, the head of RT, LDII figures, NU figures, the chairman of KUA Natar, the National Police, residents of NU Banjarejo Hamlet, and residents of LDII Banjarejo Hamlet. The supporting data is based on journals, magazines, theses, dissertations, books, online media and others as supporting data in managing research data. The theories used in this study are Ralf Dahrendorf's theory used for the analysis of latent conflict forms and manifests, and Dom Helr Camara's spi ral theory of violencee spiral theory of violence is used to analyze how conflicts occur between NU and LDII, thus forming the structure of violent spiral conflicts. The research results show that the conflict between NU and LDII in Banjarejo Hamlet was the result of a prolonged accumulation of social tensions, triggered by differences in religious understanding and exclusivity felt by the community, resulting in a violent spiral of conflict. The structure of the conflict between NU and LDII in Banjarejo Hamlet can be understood as a spiral of violence, which started from differences in religious views, triggered personal violence, then developed into institutional violence, and structural violence occurred. Dahrendorf's theory is used to analyze the forms of conflict that occurred in Banjarejo Hamlet. The form of latent conflict that occurs in Banjarejo Hamlet is that there are differences in understanding between the NU and LDII communities, and the form of manifest conflict that occurs is conflict that has emerged and can be clearly observed. The forms of manifest conflict that occur are the struggle for space and violent conflict.

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