PENGARUH ZAKAT, TINGKAT INFLASI, PENGANGGURAN DAN KEMISKINAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

Ahmad Musleh Abdul Hamid, NIM.: 22208012001 (2024) PENGARUH ZAKAT, TINGKAT INFLASI, PENGANGGURAN DAN KEMISKINAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Economic growth in the last decade has fluctuated, especially during the pandemic when there was a significant decline due to the halt in many economic activities. However, in 2021, the economy began to recover with an increase in growth. This study aims to analyze the effect of zakat, unemployment rate, poverty and inflation on economic growth in Indonesia during the period 2012-2023. The data used is secondary data obtained from BPS, BI, and BAZNAS. This study uses quantitative methods with panel data regression analysis through the Generalized Least Squares (GLS) and Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) models and data management using the Eviews 12 application. The results show that zakat has no effect on economic growth, while the unemployment rate has a significant negative effect on economic growth, inflation has a significant positive effect on economic growth and poverty has no effect on economic growth. This study confirms the importance of optimizing zakat as an instrument of poverty alleviation and driving economic growth, as well as the need for more effective policies to reduce unemployment and inflation in order to improve national economic welfare.

Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Additional Information / Supervisor: Dr. Miftakhul Choiri, S.Sos., M.S.I
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Zakat, Tingkat Pengangguran, Inflasi, Kemiskinan
Subjects: 200 Agama > 297 Agama Islam > 297.273 Islam dan Ilmu Ekonomi, Perbankan Syariah, Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Ekonomi Syariah (S2)
Depositing User: Muh Khabib, SIP.
Date Deposited: 05 Feb 2025 08:24
Last Modified: 05 Feb 2025 08:24
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/69793

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