Nesha Rizky Ashari, NIM.: 22208012019 (2025) FAKTOR PENENTU PENGANGGURAN DI DEVELOPING EIGHT COUNTRIES. Masters thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.
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Abstract
Unemployment is one of the key indicators in measuring the welfare of the workforce and the economic stability of a country, especially in developing countries such as the developing country group (D-8). This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the unemployment rate in D-8 countries, namely Bangladesh, Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia, Egypt, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Turkey. The variables analyzed include Foreign Direct Investment, natural resources, information and communication technology, government spending, population growth, economic growth, and inflation. This study uses a dynamic panel data method with the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) approach to explore the short-term and long-term relationships between these variables. The results show that FDI, natural resources, economic growth, and inflation have no effect on unemployment. On the contrary, ICT, government spending and population growth have a positive effect on unemployment. This study contributes to expanding the literature on unemployment in developing countries, especially in the D-8 region. The results can be a basis for the government in formulating effective policies to reduce unemployment and support inclusive and sustainable economic development.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Additional Information / Supervisor: | Dr. Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo, S.E., M.Sc. |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pengangguran, FDI, SDA, TIK, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Pertumbuhan Populasi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Inflasi |
Subjects: | 300 Ilmu Sosial > 330 Ilmu Ekonomi > 332 Ekonomi Keuangan dan Finansial, Ekonomi Biaya dan Pembiayaan |
Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Ekonomi Syariah (S2) |
Depositing User: | Muh Khabib, SIP. |
Date Deposited: | 05 Feb 2025 08:38 |
Last Modified: | 05 Feb 2025 08:38 |
URI: | http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/69799 |
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