PENGARUH SEKTOR MARITIM BERBASIS EKONOMI BIRU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

Affifatul Hamidah, NIM.: 21108010121 (2025) PENGARUH SEKTOR MARITIM BERBASIS EKONOMI BIRU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Indonesia's abundant biodiversity and marine resources offer significant potential for developing the maritime sector to contribute substantially to the country's economic growth. Therefore, it is essential to develop strategies that sustainably optimize Indonesia's marine resources while ensuring the preservation of ecosystems and natural resources. This study seeks to analyze the influence of the fisheries sector's added value, marine product exports, the added value of sea transportation services, and the added value of marine tourism on Indonesia's economic growth. The research sample consists of 34 provinces in Indonesia, covering the period from 2008 to 2023. The research methodology employs panel data regression analysis, with the Random Effect Model (REM) selected as the most suitable approach. The findings indicate that the added value of the fisheries sector and marine tourism exerts a positive but statistically insignificant impact on Indonesia's economic growth. In contrast, the added value of sea transportation services demonstrates a positive and significant influence on economic growth. Meanwhile, marine product exports show a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's economic growth.

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