ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA G-20 PERIODE 1990-2023

Muhammad Lutfi Mirzamudin, NIM.: 21108010051 (2025) ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NEGARA G-20 PERIODE 1990-2023. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of trade openness, inflation, labor force participation, foreign investment, and government spending on the economic growth of G-20 countries. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the World Bank website in the form of panel data, namely economic data from 10 G-20 member countries from 1990 to 2023. The analysis method used in this study is panel data regression using the fixed effect model approach. The data analysis tool used in this study is Eviews 12 software. The analysis results show that the trade openness variable has a positive but insignificant effect on the economic growth of G-20 countries. Furthermore, the variables of inflation and government spending have a negative and significant effect on the economic growth of G-20 countries. Meanwhile, the variables of labour force participation and foreign investment have a positive and significant effect on the economic growth of G-20 countries.

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