THE IDEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE JAKARTA POST AND THE NEW YORK TIMES EDITORIAL NEWS ARTICLES IN COVERING HAMAS ATTACK ON OCTOBER 7th, 2023

Putri Annafi, NIM.: 21101050025 (2025) THE IDEOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE JAKARTA POST AND THE NEW YORK TIMES EDITORIAL NEWS ARTICLES IN COVERING HAMAS ATTACK ON OCTOBER 7th, 2023. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This research analyzes the use of three metafunctions of language, register, genre, and ideology by The Jakarta Post and The New York Times in reporting the Hamas attack on October 7th, 2023. This research aims to reveal how register, genre, and ideology are reflected in the language choices of the two media. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with document analysis, combined with a comparative method to identify similarities and differences between the two media. Through this method, the research explores how each media frames an issue and reveals the ideological patterns underlying the news coverage. Using Halliday's Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) theory and ideological theory by Martin, this study analyzes ideational, interpersonal, and textual meanings to identify the registers, genres, and ideologies contained in The Jakarta Post and The New York Times. The results of the analysis show that the two media use a lot of material and relational processes to describe the actions that occur on the issue. In addition, both news articles have the same genre, but have different ideas and social functions. The Jakarta Post has a protagonist left ideology that urges various parties to stop the conflict, while The New York Times has an antagonist left ideology that supports Israel and criticizes Hamas. This study concludes that the use of language metafunction in the editorials of The Jakarta Post and The New York Times shows a striking ideological difference in the coverage of the Hamas attack.

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