IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA JAWA DALAM DESAIN VISUAL PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP DAERAH DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA: STUDI PERSPEKTIF ARSITEKTUR NEO VERNAKULAR

Devita Oktavia, NIM.: 21101040044 (2025) IMPLEMENTASI BUDAYA JAWA DALAM DESAIN VISUAL PERPUSTAKAAN UMUM DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN ARSIP DAERAH DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA: STUDI PERSPEKTIF ARSITEKTUR NEO VERNAKULAR. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of Javanese culture in the visual design of the public library building of the Library and Archives Service of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DPAD DIY), and to examine the extent to which this implementation aligns with the principles of neo-vernacular architecture. Using a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation, the findings reveal that Javanese culture is manifested through symbolic and visual elements integrated into the building’s architecture. The design of Grhatama Pustaka is inspired by the philosophy of the Bedhaya Harjuna Wijaya dance and the mancapat concept, expressed in four minarets symbolizing four noble Javanese values: Prakasa (resilience), Wulung (learning), Agung (dignity), and Wewangian (beneficence). Additionally, bronze pillars are adorned with Javanese script (aksara Jawa), traditional proverbs (sanepo), and distinctive Yogyakarta batik motifs such as kawung and truntum, serving not only as aesthetic features but also as cultural education media. The building’s facade, natural lighting, and use of local materials further strengthen local identity and user comfort. Analysis shows that the design aligns well with the principles of neo-vernacular architecture, particularly in terms of contextualism, symbolism, reinterpretation of traditional forms, and community involvement. Thus, the library successfully functions as a public space that is not only practical but also serves as a platform for cultural preservation and local identity in the modern era.

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