SIGNIFIKANSI PUTUSAN MK N0. 60/PUU-XXII/2024 TENTANG PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH

Moh. Romsi, NIM.: 19103070060 (2026) SIGNIFIKANSI PUTUSAN MK N0. 60/PUU-XXII/2024 TENTANG PENCALONAN KEPALA DAERAH. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

This study examines Constitutional Court Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 through the perspectives of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and siyāsah dustūriyyah to assess its relevance to the strengthening of local democracy in Indonesia. The analysis focuses on the annulment of the regional head nomination threshold and the shift toward a nomination mechanism based on the Permanent Voters List (Daftar Pemilih Tetap/DPT) as a corrective measure against exclusive and unequal democratic practices.

This research employs library research with a normative juridical approach. It is descriptive-analytical in nature, aiming to describe and analyze regulations relevant to the research topic. The normative juridical approach emphasizes legal principles, legal systematics, and comparative legal analysis. The data consist of primary legal sources in the form of statutory regulations, secondary data derived from legal literature and previous studies, and tertiary data such as dictionaries and encyclopedias as supporting references.

The findings indicate that Constitutional Court Decision No. 60/PUU-XXII/2024 is oriented toward the realization of public welfare (maṣlaḥah ‘āmmah) and substantive justice by expanding political access and strengthening the principles of equality and participation. The decision plays a significant role in enhancing the inclusiveness of local democracy, reducing oligarchic political dominance, and encouraging more active public involvement in the political process. Accordingly, the decision represents the actualization of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah values in modern constitutional practice and serves as an important foundation for the consolidation of a more just, open, and people-sovereign local democracy.

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