EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ZIKIR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SUBJEKTIF LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO

Rini Ayuningtyas, NIM.: 15710018 (2020) EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI ZIKIR DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SUBJEKTIF LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Subjective well-being is an evaluation that a person has carried out in assessing his life so far. This evaluation process includes cognitive aspects and affective aspects. Subjective well-being is important for everyone because beneficial welfare will make someone more enthusiastic and happy to carry out their activities. This study aims to determine the level of detrimental welfare in the elderly nursing home after receiving zikr therapy training and to see the comparison between the experimental group and the control group. The subjects in this study may be 8 people who are in the age range of 60-80 years. Subjects were divided into 2 groups, the experimental group consisted of 5 people and the control group was assigned 3 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The research method used was two group pretest-postest design. The data technique uses a subjective welfare scale based on the theory of Diener et al (2009) and Diener et al (1985). The instruments is arranged in the form of a Likert scale. The data analysis technique used was Wilcoxon to see differences in pretest-postest-follow up. The results of the Wilcoxon score showed that the pretest-post test obtained a Z value = -2.070 with a p value =0.034 (0.05). the score on the follow-up post test was obtained Z value = -2.023 with p value = 0.039 (p<0.05). the pre test-follow up score was obtained Z value= -2.023 with p value = 0.043 (p<0.005). this shows that there s a significant difference in the pre test, post test, experimental group after receiving zikr therapy training. In the control group the value of Z = -0.000 and the value of p = 0.317 (p>0.05) in the pre test, post test and follow up. The results of the analysis showed that the control group score with the experimental group showed a value of Z = -2.010 and a value of p= 0.044 in the pre test-post test, Z= -.2.010 and a value of p = 0.044 in the post test-follow up, and Z = -1.972 and a value p= 0.049 at pre test-follow up. Based on this analysis it can be ignored that zikr therapy can improve the welfare of the elderly in nursing homes.

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