DISCOURSE ON PROPHET LOT’S STORY AS SEEN IN THE GENESIS AND THE TRANSLATION OF AL-HIJR

Siti Zulalina Adawiyah, NIM.: 17101050062 (2021) DISCOURSE ON PROPHET LOT’S STORY AS SEEN IN THE GENESIS AND THE TRANSLATION OF AL-HIJR. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Sacred text is one of the source where people learn societal values and norm. In Bible and Qur’an existed the narrative of prophet Lot and Sodomites, where people learn about homosexual as a sinful act. The aim of this research is to learn about the discourse devices in the Genesis and Al-Hijr that could shape people social cognition towards homosexual community. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with the help of Critical Discourse Analysis by Van Dijk about Ideology and Discourse. The researcher found that the Genesis and Al-Hijr, both of the sacred texts have differencess in word choice that could affect each of their believers interpretation. Both of the sacred texts showed the negativity of them (homosexual community) that the society have certain social cognition of their community that lead the majority of people to oppose homosexuality. The Genesis and Al-Hijr portrayed homosexual community that represented by the Sodomites as a tribe that obsessed with sexual intercourse of the same sex and did not respect morality. The researcher also found the discourse devices in the narrative of both sacred texts such as text, form, meaning, action that build people cognitive dissonance and oppose homosexuality. However, the Genesis did not mention explicitly that homosexuality is a sin, it also has longer narrative, unlike Al-Hijr, that it may be the cause of the difference of response of each of their believer towards homosexual community.

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