STUDI PEMIKIRAN MUSTAFA AKYOL DAN HASHIM KAMALI TERHADAP PENERAPAN SANKSI APOSTASI: ANALISIS HERMENEUTIKA NEGOSIATIF

Moh. Rofqil Bazikh, NIM.: 20103060068 (2024) STUDI PEMIKIRAN MUSTAFA AKYOL DAN HASHIM KAMALI TERHADAP PENERAPAN SANKSI APOSTASI: ANALISIS HERMENEUTIKA NEGOSIATIF. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

The death penalty for people who left from Islam is contrary to religious freedom. Human rights, which is the dominant discourse today, calls for a re-reading of the death penalty. The implication, there are many scholars who re-think the punishment of apostasy. Among them are Mustafa Akyol and Hashim Kamali who goes into this line. If the first name lives in the middle of a society where Muslims are a minority (America), then it is different from the last name. Hashim Kamali disseminated his ideas in Malaysia, one of the countries adhering to classical Islamic traditions. The fundamental question in this study is how the sanctions of apostasy are discussed again by the two thinkers. This type of research is qualitative with future data on a library study (library research). These research data are derived from the representative works of Mustafa Akyol and Hashim Kamali on the subject of apostasy. Furthermore, the findings of their thinking are studied through the framework of negotiative hermeneutic theory. This theory was initiated by Khaled Abou El Fadl who pointed to the negotiations between the three entities, the author, the text and the reader. There are three key variables in discussing the thinking of Mustafa Akyol and Hashim Kamali. From texts and authority, the discourse of authoritarianism to the anatomy of the discourses of authority. Based on that, the approach taken here is socio-legal. The first conclusion both Mustafa Akyol and Hashim Kamali have rejected the death penalty for apostasy. Second conclusion is using three variables when being analyzed by negotiative hermeneutic. In text and authority is able to be seen how a text is formed and its relationship with the social reality that surrounds it. The differences between the public who became the audience of them necessitate the differences in steps in the re-reading of this topic. On the discourse of authoritarianism can be reviewed the formation of non-authoritarian law by placing it as an entity that is constantly changing. Besides meeting the five prerequisites set by the hermeneutics of negotiations. In the anatomy of authoritarian discourse, there are three things that are discussed: consistency, a selective attitude to signs to the balance of interests and rationality. These two thinkers consistently use their respective steps in this topic. While Mustafa Akyol is selective to the sign, unlike Hashim Kamali. Despite this, they met at the same point with the conclusion that there is no death penalty for apostate perpetrators. This discussion is based on the success of both merging the importance of preserving religion and protecting human rights.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: Pembimbing: Dr. Hijrian Angga Prihantoro, L.L.M.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Apostasi, Hak Asasi Manusia, Hermeneutika Negosiatif
Subjects: Perbandingan Madzhab
Islam dan Pemikiran
Divisions: Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam (S2) > Filsafat Islam
Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam (S1)
Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Aqidah Filsafat (S1)
Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Agama dan Filsafat (S2)
Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Agama dan Filsafat (S2) > Studi Agama dan Resolusi Konflik
Fakultas Ushuludin dan Pemikiran Islam > Filsafat Agama (S1)
Depositing User: Muh Khabib, SIP.
Date Deposited: 29 Apr 2024 15:13
Last Modified: 29 Apr 2024 15:13
URI: http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/id/eprint/65025

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