ANALISIS BATASAN PEMBERIAN INFORMASI SAHAM KEPADA PUBLIK OLEH INFLUENCER SAHAM BERDASARKAN UNDANGUNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG PASAR MODAL

Albait Zulian Y., NIM.: 19103040086 (2023) ANALISIS BATASAN PEMBERIAN INFORMASI SAHAM KEPADA PUBLIK OLEH INFLUENCER SAHAM BERDASARKAN UNDANGUNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG PASAR MODAL. Skripsi thesis, UIN SUNAN KALIJAGA YOGYAKARTA.

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Abstract

Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) recorded, in total of 10.3 million investors on December 28, 2022, marking a 37.5% increase from 7.48 million investors. The majority of these investors, approximately 81%, are domestic investors. As the number of retail investors continues to rise, stock influencers are considered to influence stock market participation. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a legal framework for stock influencers when providing information to the public, with the intention of preventing any potential losses to followers or capital market investors. The issues raised are the limitations of stock influencers in providing information to the public and the legal consequences of violations in conjuction with government's efforts to overcome the practice of stock pom-poms. With this interest in mind, the author has chosen to address this issue in the form of a thesis titled "Analysis of Limits on Stock Information Dissemination to the Public by Stock Influencers Based on Law Number 8 of 1995 on the Capital Market." The research methodology will involve a normative juridical legal study and literature review (library research). The normative legal research aims to identify legal rules that address legal issues or reveal scientific truths. It utilizes a statutory approach, focusing on legal provisions and regulations. The findings of this study reveal that the Capital Market Law (UUPM) prohibits stock recommendation actions by stock influencers who do not possess authorization from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Moreover, in the dissemination of public information, stock influencers are prohibited from providing misleading material facts, or engaging in fraud or market manipulation, which may create misleading perceptions about an issuer. On top of that, stock influencers are forbid for being affiliated with an issuer, which includes insider trading activities. The OJK, as the regulatory body, and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), as the facilitator of the capital market, provide legal protection efforts that are both preventive and punitive. The preventive legal protection effort includes updates to capital market regulations, social education through webinars such as the School of Capital Market, Investor Protection Fund by Indonesia SIPF, and consumer services provided by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The punitive effort includes administrative, criminal, and civil sanctions along the disgorgement funds as a form of a legal protection.

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